Jonathan Otieno

Founder, Senior Citizens Tech Haven · Digital literacy advocate for older Kenyans · Based in Nakuru, Kenya

"Your phone already has tools built specifically to help older adults. Most people simply do not know they are there — and no one has ever shown them how to turn them on."

Does your smartphone sometimes feel more frustrating than helpful? Maybe the words are too small. Maybe the screen feels crowded. Or maybe you worry about pressing the wrong button?

You are not alone. And the good news is this: you do not need to buy a new phone. The phone you already own has features specifically designed to help older adults like you.

These features are called Accessibility Settings — and they are built into Android phones (Samsung, Tecno, Infinix, Itel, Oppo) as well as iPhones. Here is how to find them and switch them on — one simple step at a time.

After Reading This, You Will Know How To:

Make Text Bigger and Easier to Read

If reading WhatsApp messages or contact names feels like a strain on your eyes, this is the first setting to change. Android and iPhone both allow you to increase the size of text across the whole phone — in WhatsApp, messages, contacts, and menus.

According to the World Health Organization, over 2.2 billion people globally have a near or distance vision impairment, and many cases are age-related. Larger text reduces eye strain and makes reading comfortable — even outdoors in bright light.

Android phone Display Size and Text settings screen showing Font Size and Display Size sliders with a Bold Text toggle — demonstrating how to increase text size on Android phones including Samsung, Tecno, and Infinix
📱 Android: Settings → Display → Font Size — move the slider right to make all text larger immediately.

📱 On Android (Samsung, Tecno, Infinix, Oppo, Itel)

Step by Step

How to Increase Text Size — Android

  • Open Settings on your phone
  • Tap Display
  • Tap Font Size and Style
  • Move the slider to the right until the text feels comfortable
  • Optional: Turn on Bold Font to make letters darker and clearer

🍎 On iPhone

Step by Step

How to Increase Text Size — iPhone

  • Open Settings
  • Tap Accessibility
  • Tap Display & Text Size → Larger Text
  • Turn on Larger Accessibility Sizes
  • Drag the slider to your preferred size
✅ Why This Matters

Increasing font size takes less than one minute, requires no technical knowledge, and can make your phone feel dramatically more comfortable to use — immediately.

Turn On High Contrast for Better Visibility

Some phone screens use pale, light-coloured text that can be very hard to read — especially in bright sunlight or in a dimly lit room. High Contrast mode makes text darker, thicker, and much easier to read.

📱 On Samsung

Step by Step

High Contrast — Samsung

  • Open Settings → Accessibility → Visibility Enhancements
  • Under Display Mode, select High Contrast
  • Also turn on: High Contrast Fonts and High Contrast Keyboard

📱 On Other Android Phones

Step by Step

High Contrast — Android

  • Open Settings → Accessibility
  • Look for High Contrast Text or Colour and Motion
  • Turn on High Contrast Text

🍎 On iPhone

Step by Step

High Contrast — iPhone

  • Open Settings → Accessibility → Display & Text Size
  • Turn on Increase Contrast
  • Also consider: Reduce Transparency
💡 Did You Know?

High Contrast mode does not damage your battery or phone. You can switch it on and off any time. Many people leave it on permanently once they try it — because it simply makes the screen easier to read.

Use Your Voice Instead of Typing

Typing on a small touchscreen keyboard can be genuinely difficult — especially if you have arthritis, trembling hands, or simply find the buttons too small. You do not need to type at all.

Every modern Android phone and iPhone has built-in voice-to-text functionality. You speak, and your phone automatically types your message for you — in WhatsApp, SMS, Notes, and even email.

🎙️ How to Use Voice Typing — Any Android Phone

Step by Step

Send a WhatsApp Message With Your Voice

  • Open WhatsApp and go to the chat you want to reply to
  • Tap the message box at the bottom
  • Look for the small microphone icon on your keyboard (bottom right)
  • Tap the microphone and speak slowly and clearly
  • Your words will appear as text automatically
  • Tap Send when you are done
✅ No More Struggling With Small Buttons
  • Works in WhatsApp, SMS, Notes, and email
  • Supports Kiswahili and English on most phones
  • Especially helpful for arthritis, hand tremors, or poor eyesight
  • You can also send WhatsApp Voice Notes — hold the microphone inside WhatsApp and speak

Set Up Emergency SOS — For Your Safety

This is the most important setting in this article. Emergency SOS allows your phone to automatically call emergency services or alert your family — simply by pressing the power button several times quickly.

You do not need to unlock your phone. You do not need to find the phone app. In a fall, a medical emergency, or a robbery — pressing the button quickly is all that is required.

📱 Setting Up Emergency SOS — Samsung Galaxy

Step by Step

Emergency SOS on Samsung

  • Open Settings → Safety and Emergency
  • Tap Emergency contacts — add a trusted family member's number
  • Tap Medical info — add your blood type and conditions
  • Tap Emergency SOS and turn it on
  • To activate: press the power button 5 times rapidly

🍎 Setting Up Emergency SOS — iPhone

Step by Step

Emergency SOS on iPhone

  • Open Settings → Emergency SOS
  • Turn on Call with Side Button
  • Turn on Share Emergency Contacts
  • To activate: press and hold the side button and a volume button together
💡 What Emergency SOS Does in Kenya

When activated, Emergency SOS attempts to call the emergency number for your region — 999 (Police) or 112 (General emergency, works on most Kenyan networks including Safaricom and Airtel). It can also share your location with your emergency contacts.

Simplify Your Home Screen

A cluttered screen with dozens of apps and tiny icons can feel genuinely overwhelming. A cleaner screen means less stress, fewer mistakes, and faster access to what you actually use.

📱 Use Easy Mode — Samsung Galaxy

Step by Step

Enable Easy Mode on Samsung

  • Open Settings → Display → Easy Mode
  • Turn it on — your home screen immediately becomes larger and simpler
  • Select which apps appear on your simplified home screen

📱 Remove Clutter — Any Android Phone

✅ The Goal: 5 Apps, Big Icons, Plain Background

Most seniors regularly use only five apps: Calls, WhatsApp, Camera, Clock, and perhaps Facebook. Put those five on your first screen, make them large, and let everything else wait. Technology should feel calm — not chaotic.

Technology Should Adapt to You

Growing older does not mean being left behind by technology. Your phone is already designed to adapt to you — most people have simply never been shown how.

"At Senior Citizens Tech Haven, we believe technology should empower older Kenyans — not intimidate them. And sometimes, the smallest settings make the biggest difference."

★ Key Takeaways — 5 Things to Do Today

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Will making the text bigger break anything on my phone?
No. Changing the font size is completely safe. It only affects how text is displayed — it does not delete contacts, affect WhatsApp, or change any settings. You can increase or decrease it at any time.
Does Emergency SOS work in Kenya? What number does it call?
Emergency SOS calls the emergency services number for your region. In Kenya this is 999 (Police) or 112 (general emergency, works on most networks including Safaricom, Airtel, and Telkom). The phone also shares your location with your chosen emergency contacts.
My phone is a Tecno or Infinix. Do these settings still apply?
Yes. Tecno and Infinix run Android, so the general steps are the same. Exact menu names may vary slightly. If you cannot find a setting, ask a family member to help search for it — every Android phone has a search bar at the top of the Settings menu.
How do I use voice typing in Kiswahili?
Most Android phones support Kiswahili voice input through Google's keyboard (Gboard), available free on the Google Play Store. Go to Gboard Settings → Languages → Add Kiswahili. Once added, tap the microphone and speak in Kiswahili — your phone will type it.
What if I accidentally activate Emergency SOS?
Most phones give you a 3–5 second countdown before placing the call. You will see a Cancel button on the screen. Tap it before the countdown ends and no call will be made.
Can my grandchild help me set these up remotely?
Yes. Share this article with them on WhatsApp and ask them to walk you through the steps on a voice or video call. It typically takes less than 15 minutes to set up all five settings.

"Did this article help you? Share it with a parent or grandparent who might need it."

One share could make someone's phone feel less frustrating today.

Prefer listening? Hear this topic on the Senior Citizens Tech Haven Podcast — available on Spotify.